What legislation, passed in 1990, provides civil rights protections for individuals with disabilities?

The legislation that provides civil rights protections for individuals with disabilities is the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), passed in 1990. This landmark law was designed to ensure that people with disabilities have the same rights and opportunities as everyone else, addressing various areas including employment, public services, public accommodations, and telecommunications.

The ADA prohibits discrimination based on disability and mandates reasonable accommodations in workplaces and accessibility in public spaces, making it a critical piece of legislation that has significantly improved the quality of life and access for individuals with disabilities. Its impact has led to increased awareness and proactive measures toward inclusivity, providing a framework for individuals to challenge discriminatory practices.

While the Rehabilitation Act and the Fair Housing Act also address issues related to rights and protections for individuals with disabilities, the ADA is specifically comprehensive in scope relating to civil rights protections across multiple aspects of daily life. Therefore, the Americans with Disabilities Act is the correct legislation known primarily for its wide-ranging civil rights implications concerning individuals with disabilities.