What concept emphasizes the importance of patient involvement in healthcare decisions?

The concept that emphasizes the importance of patient involvement in healthcare decisions is shared decision-making. This approach recognizes that patients and healthcare providers collaborate to make decisions regarding the patient's care, taking into account the patient's preferences, values, and the best available clinical evidence. Shared decision-making ensures that patients have an active role in their treatment options and that their voices are heard in the decision-making process, leading to more personalized and satisfactory healthcare experiences.

While patient-centered care encompasses similar ideas, focusing on tailoring care to meet the individual needs of patients, it does not specifically highlight the collaborative aspect of decision-making. Informed consent refers primarily to the legal and ethical process whereby patients are provided with information regarding treatment options and potential risks, allowing them to make an informed choice, but it does not inherently involve a collaborative decision-making process. Patient autonomy pertains to the right of patients to make their own healthcare decisions, emphasizing personal freedom and control over one's health choices, but shared decision-making goes a step further by actively involving both the patient and provider.